Environmental DNA to Promote Biodiversity and Counteract Plant Pests in Agriculture

IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute has received support from the Swedish Board of Agriculture to, in collaboration with the Rural Economy and Agricultural Societies in Skåne, the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU) Centre for Biological Diversity, Stockholm University, the County Administrative Boards in Kalmar and Stockholm, and Godegården, develop methods for using environmental DNA (eDNA) in agricultural landscapes. The aim is to create tools that promote increased biodiversity, improved food production, and more resilient farming systems.

A New Tool for Measuring Biodiversity

Environmental DNA, also known as eDNA, is an innovative technique that enables the efficient monitoring of biodiversity. By analysing DNA found in soil or water samples, it is possible to detect which species are present in an area – without having to see or capture them.

The goal of the project is to develop easy-to-use, practical sampling kits that can be used by farmers, agricultural businesses, and public authorities to detect unwanted organisms or to assess species richness in a given area.

This technology may help combat pests and weeds more effectively while reducing the negative impact on the natural environment. It can also support the identification, protection, or restoration of areas with high conservation value.

The project contributes to several environmental objectives, including:

  • A varied agricultural landscape
  • A non-toxic environment
  • Rich plant and animal life

eDNA may also become an important tool in helping Sweden meet its commitments under the EU Nature Restoration Regulation.

EU-emblem "Medfinansieras av Europeiska Unionen"

The project is funded by the Swedish Board of Agriculture and co-financed by the European Union through a grant agreement. The content of the project does not necessarily reflect the views of the European Union or the granting authority. The European Union and the granting authority are not responsible for the content.

Project facts

  • Project name: Environmental DNA for Agricultural Use
  • Budget: 8,4 MSEK
  • Funding body: The Swedish Board of Agriculture, with co-financing from the European Union.
  • Partners: The Swedish Board of Agriculture, IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute, the Rural Economy and Agricultural Society of Skåne, SLU Centre for Biological Diversity, Stockholm University, the County Administrative Boards of Kalmar and Stockholm, and Godegården.
  • Period: 2025 - 2029

Contributes to the UN Global Goals

  • 2. Zero hunger
  • 3. Good health and well-being
  • 5. Gender equality
  • 10. Reduced inequalities